Search results for "Jugular foramen"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Intraoperatives Monitoring motorischer Hirnnerven bei Operationen an Hals und Schädelbasis

1994

Intraoperative monitoring of cranial nerves is performed to minimize postoperative cranial nerve dysfunction. We performed electrophysiological monitoring of motor cranial nerves with a NIM 2 unit from Xomed Treace and a patient multiplexer developed in our clinic. This multiplexer allows simultaneous monitoring of 4 cranial nerves and is additionally equipped with a bipolar stimulation mode. This intraoperative monitoring was employed during 102 skull base operations. Of these 102 operations, 44 were acoustic neuroma removals by translabyrinthine approach and 36 by a middle fossa approach. Various operations including removal of tumours of the jugular foramen and the infratemporal fossa we…

medicine.medical_specialtyTranslabyrinthine approachbusiness.industryCranial nervesInfratemporal fossaAcoustic neuromaNeuromamedicine.diseaseFacial nerveSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologymedicineCranial nerve diseasemedicine.symptombusinessJugular foramenLaryngo-Rhino-Otologie
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Cholesteatoma of the hypotympanum in a patient with Treacher Collins syndrome

2014

In the present article we report a cholesteatoma of the hypotympanum extending to the jugular foramen in a 16-year-old male with Treacher Collins syndrome. Preoperative imaging excluded jugular paraganglioma and set the diagnosis of cholesteatoma. We discuss the operative treatment via a large hypotympanotomy and creation of an open hypotympanic cavity. To the authors' knowledge this is the first description of hypotympanal cholesteatoma with such an extension, being treated through this approach.

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentHypotympanotomyOpen cavityEar MiddlemedicineHumansCholesteatoma Middle Earbusiness.industryCholesteatomaGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseJugular paragangliomaMagnetic Resonance ImagingSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyMiddle earSurgeryTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessTreacher Collins syndromeMandibulofacial DysostosisJugular foramenPreoperative imagingAuris Nasus Larynx
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The Skull in Achondroplasia

1988

The growth disorder in achondroplasia results from abnormalities of endochondral bone formation. Cranial abnormalities originate from the occipital bone, the only region where enchondral bone is formed.

musculoskeletal diseasescongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesMuscular hypotoniaThanatophoric dysplasiabusiness.industryOccipital boneAnatomymedicine.diseaseEndochondral bone formationSkullmedicine.anatomical_structuremedicineAchondroplasiabusinessJugular foramen
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Neurinoma of the jugular foramen.

1990

The complementary predications of modern imaging techniques, CT, MRI and intraarterial digital subtraction angiography (i.a. DSA), in the differential diagnosis of a neurinoma of the jugular foramen are described.

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyDiagnostico diferencialmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingNeuroradiologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryBrain NeoplasmsAngiography Digital SubtractionMagnetic resonance imagingDigital subtraction angiographyMiddle AgedMagnetic Resonance Imagingmedicine.anatomical_structureAngiographyNeurology (clinical)RadiologyTomographyDifferential diagnosisCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessTomography X-Ray ComputedJugular foramenNeurilemmomaNeuroradiology
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The supracondylar approach to the jugular tubercle and hypoglossal canal.

1998

BACKGROUND Circumscribed lesions of the hypoglossal canal and of the jugular tubercle still remain a surgical challenge. So far, transpetrosal, transcondylar suboccipital, and extreme lateral approaches have been used to access this region. These surgical procedures bear a high risk for neurological deficits. Therefore, we introduce a new minimally invasive extradural approach to the hypoglossal canal that also allows access to the lateral aspects of the jugular tubercle. METHODS After a paramedian retromastoid skin incision, a basal suboccipital craniectomy lateral to the foramen magnum toward the jugular tubercle is performed. With this approach the occipital condyle and the lateral osseo…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyHypoglossal NerveDura materHypoglossal canalNeurosurgical ProceduresJugular tuberclemedicineCranial nerve diseaseBone CystsHumansCranial Nerve NeoplasmsForamen magnumGranulomabusiness.industrySkullAnatomyMiddle AgedOccipital condyleSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureCholesterolOccipital Bonecardiovascular systemSurgeryNeurology (clinical)Dura Matermedicine.symptomBone DiseasesbusinessHypoglossal nerveJugular foramenNeurilemmomaPetrous BoneSurgical neurology
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